Scots, in the lowlands, almost became a different language, but ended up just being a different accent of English. Scotland remained, nevertheless, an entirely independent country, despite the massive cultural similarities to England.
Scottish language has been preserved, despite the influences. Stanley Robertson in Aberdeen knows lots of stories in Scottish, such as Jack and the Devil's Castle. They are told orally, and foment the preservation of the language. Something to note is how the Scottish aristocracy left and the Southern influence grew immensely, which are factors that negatively impacted the Scots.
The Scots remained as a whole, even with these events and causes, that could've caused the disintegration of such. They saved themselves and at least preserved their accent, and their culture and national pride.
One thing I found interesting and somewhat funny was how when the New Testament of the Bible was released for the Scots, only the devil spoke London English. They were literally demonizing the people of London, as a whole.
In the 1750's, Scots migrated to Pennsylvania and added new sounds to American English. The cultural exchange was very rich, as the documentary narrates.
"In 1760, Benjamin Franklin, who was right about most things, estimated that Pennsylvania was one-third English, one-third German, and one-third Scots-Irish."(1) The influence was more than obvious, and the language was being fed by multiple peoples and cultures. The Amish farmers also are there and live the way they do, because of Germans. They exchanged with the Scots-Irishmen, and fed the culture even more, to create a more diverse environment both for language and culture.
The hillbilly stories told by Ray are equivalent to the stories in Aberdeen, with Stanley Robertson. Jack and the Beanstalk is fifteen times more interesting in that accent, really. "Whickety wack, he said, devils come down in this sack"(1) sounds like an entirely different story in hilbilly.
Frankly, the episode started off incredibly boring and dull, but the hillbilly talk, country music, square dancing, and southern accents made it all better.
1. MacNeil, Robert, Robert McCrum, and William Cran. "The Guid Scots Tongue."The Story of English. Dir. William Cran. PBS. N.d. Television.
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